Who Is More Prone to Urinary Tract Infections? – Risk Factors

2026. Jan 12. | Urogin

A urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common urinary complaints and, in many cases, can significantly affect everyday life with unpleasant, recurring symptoms. The term most often refers to a mild or early form of cystitis (bladder inflammation), which, without proper treatment, may lead to more serious complications. Although anyone can be affected, certain groups and life situations are associated with a much higher risk of developing cystitis.

Why Are Urinary Tract Infections More Common in Women?

Statistically, cystitis occurs far more frequently in women, primarily due to anatomical differences. Because women have a shorter urethra, pathogens can reach the bladder more easily, increasing the risk of developing cystitis. Hormonal changes — such as those during menstruation, pregnancy, or menopause — can also raise the risk of infection.

Increased Risk in Certain Life Situations

Urinary tract infections are influenced not only by gender but also by lifestyle and overall health. Under certain circumstances, the body’s natural defences weaken, making it easier for infection to develop. Those particularly at risk include people who lead a sedentary lifestyle, engage in little physical activity, or spend prolonged periods in cold environments.

The most common risk factors include:

  • a weakened immune system,
  • insufficient fluid intake,
  • prolonged stress and fatigue,
  • frequent exposure to cold or wearing damp clothing,
  • improper intimate hygiene.

Why Are Prevention and Early Treatment So Important?

Cystitis is not only uncomfortable but, if left untreated, can lead to serious complications. That is why recognizing and reducing risk factors is essential. A conscious lifestyle, adequate hydration, and proper intimate care can help reduce the frequency of infections and ease their severity.

Treatment is most effective when started at the very first signs, using appropriate remedies, such as Urogin oral solution. This traditional herbal medicine contains extracts from six medicinal plants and helps relieve mild urinary tract infections and inflammations.